On Wednesday, October 22, 2014 04:39:49 PM Steve Grubb wrote:
On Wednesday, October 22, 2014 04:06:47 PM Paul Moore wrote:
> On Wednesday, October 22, 2014 01:56:13 PM Steve Grubb wrote:
> > On Wednesday, October 22, 2014 11:28:46 AM Paul Moore wrote:
> > > On Wednesday, October 22, 2014 10:25:35 AM Steve Grubb wrote:
> > > > On Tuesday, October 21, 2014 06:30:24 PM Paul Moore wrote:
> > > > > This is getting back to my earlier concerns/questions about
field
> > > > > ordering, or at the very least I'm going to hijack this
> > > > > conversation and steer it towards field ordering ;)
> > > >
> > > > Field ordering is important. For example, suppose we decide to make
> > > > ordering changes to the AUDIT_AVC record to bring it in line with
> > > > current standards. Would anyone care?
> > >
> > > That is an interesting example record considering everyone recognizes
> > > it to be an oddly formed, special case.
> >
> > But it illustrates the point. There are tools that depend on an ordering
> > and format. There are more programs that just ausearch that needs to be
> > considered if the fields change. For example, Someone could do things
> > like this:
> >
> > retval = auparse_find_field(au, "auid");
> > retval = auparse_next_field(au);
> > retval = auparse_next_field(au);
> > retval = auparse_find_field(au, res");
> >
> > Where, if the field ordering can't be guaranteed, the code becomes:
> >
> > retval = auparse_find_field(au, "auid");
> > retval = auparse_first_field(au);
> > retval = auparse_find_field(au, "pid");
> > retval = auparse_first_field(au);
> > retval = auparse_find_field(au, "uid");
> > retval = auparse_first_field(au);
> > retval = auparse_find_field(au, res");
>
> In my mind the latter code is more robust and preferable.
Except you can have problems when the event is like this
auid= pid= old uid= new uid= res=
I honestly don't see the problem here.
and yes there are places like that. The performance really is the
main
issue.
So you've said. As I've said, I'm not convinced.
> > Which of the two is likely to be faster? Especially when
doing realtime
> > analysis as a plugin and needing to finish because another event is
> > coming in? Just like a binary struct has to maintain an order of data
> > members if written to disk, the sequence of fields need to be maintained
> > in a text record.
>
> What about the speed and performance of the code in the kernel?
kprintf is the same speed no matter what the order.
Having to duplicate code in the kernel has a negative effect.
> What about the maintenance burden of having to duplicate code to
ensure a
> fixed format?
There just isn't a need to be altering events. We've had to add a few things
here and there, but its only been a couple changes.
See the earlier comments on Richard's patch.
> > > > > Before we go to much farther, I'd really
like us to agree that
> > > > > ordering is not important, can we do that?
> > > >
> > > > Its kind of doubtful we can do anything like this quickly. Maybe
> > > > over time.
> > >
> > > Why? Why can we not do this now?
> >
> > There are more pressing needs on the user space side of this. reordering
> > fields means I have to drop all my current plans and redo something
> > that's been working fine. This is why it takes so long to get audit
> > utilities and reports that are fast, understandable, and the right
> > information.
>
> I disagree about the priority. Eric disagrees about the priority.
> Richard hasn't explicitly stated he disagrees with the priority but he has
> made several comments on this list about ordering being an issue (Richard,
> my apologies if I am putting words in your mouth).
What events do people need to change and why? There's not been any
discussion that I know of saying we need to add fields or change them
around.
See the earlier comments on Richard's patch.
> What would we need to change in the userspace to eliminate the
reliance on
> field ordering?
Many of the utilities. ausyscall & autrace might be the only ones not
affected.
So we would need to change ausyscall and autrace, possibly others.
Do you expect to need any changes to the deamon or audit libraries?
> I understand if you don't have a well developed list of
items,
> but surely you must have some idea?
>
> I'm willing to help here, and I suspect there might be some others as
> well, just let us know what the pressing issues are in the audit
> userspace.
People have been asking for ... {snip} ...
Right now I was asking for input on what would need to change in userspace to
eliminate the reliance on field ordering, not a full TODO list.
> > We shouldn't be doing much modifying of records. They
really should be
> > pretty static unless requirements change. For new records, there is no
> > guarantee that the function created before is the right information for
> > the new event. It just depends on what it is as to what needs to be
> > collected. Then due to all the misused fields, we still need to have
> > review to make sure there's no typo. Speaking of which, I just found a
> > typo in AUDIT_FEATURE_CHANGE events.
>
> We're seeing at least one case where our inability to change the ordering
> of the audit fields is causing problems.
What field ordering problem is preventing kernel work?
It is making Richard's patch undesirable.
> > > > To me, these are the burning issues that I think
should be on the
> > > > table to be solved rather than field ordering:
> > > >
> > > > 1) ... {snip} ...
> > >
> > > Ignoring the priority for a moment, thanks for posting these. Is
> > > there an audit TODO list posted somewhere?
> >
> > That is just some kernel issues off the top of my head. Things come up
> > all the time. Most of the time things are found because someone is
> > asking questions or I am trying to make sense of the audit trail.
> >
> > As for user space tools, yes there is a TODO file in the audit tarball.
> > I don't know if the kernel maintainers have a TODO list published
> > anywhere.
>
> Eric, do you have one published somewhere?
>
> Assuming that Eric doesn't have a TODO list posted somewhere, do you have
> any objections to my posting and maintaining an audit kernel TODO list on
> the audit
fedorahosted.org wiki?
That would be nice.
Great, I'll look into that once I hear back from Eric on any old kernel audit
TODO lists he might have.
--
paul moore
security and virtualization @ redhat